It is the main cause of cholesterol buildup that blocks artery walls and causes atherosclerosis. LDL level: Health experts call LDL “bad” cholesterol.The higher the level of HDL, the lower the person’s risk of heart disease. HDL level: Health experts call HDL “good” cholesterol that helps clear fats from the bloodstream.Total cholesterol (TC): This measures the total amount of cholesterol in the body, including HDL and LDL.It also explores other indicators that cholesterol tests involve and the levels that health experts consider healthy.Ĭholesterol tests usually report the following numbers and ratios: This article discusses non-HDL cholesterol, what it includes, and its typical range. One important measure of “bad” cholesterol levels in the blood test result is non-HDL cholesterol. They help doctors predict someone’s risk of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and heart disease. Lipid profiles or lipid panels are blood tests that can measure a person’s cholesterol levels. It increases the risk of heart disease and other health issues. However, excess cholesterol in the blood, especially “bad” cholesterol, or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, is detrimental to the body. People need cholesterol for specific functions in the body, including building cells and making certain hormones and vitamins. A healthy range for adults aged 20 years and over is less than 130 milligrams per deciliter, according to the National Institutes of Health. Most healthcare providers want the ratio to be below 5:1.Ī ratio below 3.5:1 is considered very good.Non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is a way of measuring “bad” cholesterol in the body. ![]() The higher the ratio, the higher the risk. Together, these numbers provide more information about your coronary heart disease risk than knowing only 1 of the numbers. Your total-cholesterol-to-HDL ratio can be figured out by dividing your total cholesterol number by your HDL cholesterol number. Normal: 35 to 65 mg/dL for men, 35 to 80 mg/dL for womenĪ low HDL cholesterol level is associated with an increased risk for coronary heart disease. Here is the adult range for HDL cholesterol: If your total cholesterol is high, you may have a higher risk for heart disease than a person with normal total cholesterol. Here are the ranges for total cholesterol in adults: Results are given in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Ask your healthcare provider what your test results mean for you. Your test results may be different depending on the lab used. Test results may vary depending on your age, gender, health history, and other things. ![]() You may need to have your blood tested more often if you have risk factors for heart disease or stroke. The American Heart Association recommends that all adults older than 20 have a lipid profile once every 4 to 6 years as long as your risk for cardiovascular disease stays low. These combined numbers help figure out your risk for coronary heart disease and stroke. A high LDL cholesterol number raises your risk for coronary heart disease.īy comparing your total cholesterol number with your HDL cholesterol number, your healthcare provider can get another number called your total-cholesterol-to-HDL ratio. A high HDL cholesterol number lowers your risk for coronary heart disease. HDL cholesterol moves cholesterol out of your arteries. LDL cholesterol moves cholesterol into your arteries. Total cholesterol is a measurement of both good and bad cholesterol. ![]() This group of tests measures the amount of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood.Ĭholesterol and triglycerides are fats (lipids).
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